Separation at birth requires an account of support, participation and reunification
Published entries describe removal around birth and what followed for mothers and babies. The figures distinguish recorded experiences from official findings and do not measure the prevalence of newborn removal.
- Published entries
- 101
- Distinct recorded names
- 101
- Recorded places
- 58
- Entries with official response
- 47
- Deaths recorded
- 1
Scope of these findings
This is the selected newborn removals register, not a prevalence estimate. Counts describe published entries, not victims; separate entries may concern the same person, event or decision. Anonymous and third-hand accounts are included. Distinct recorded names exclude unidentified or withheld identities and are not a verified count of unique people. Places are recorded localities, not exact private locations. Only the year is used. Allegation categories are overlapping keyword matches of public fields; they indicate recorded topics, not verified findings or causation. Categories with fewer than three entries are grouped into Other in the graphs, with unknown values kept explicit.
Key findings
Separation around birth
83 of 101 published entries (82.2%) match this reported category. Leading recorded states: ENG (15); MB (7). Countries: United States (20); Canada (19). Agencies or courts: Department of Communities (WA) (3). Recorded years run from 1966 to 2026. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 8; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 83 entries. 3
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: The effects of childbirth and early attachment must remain visible when separation is examined.
Support before removal
6 of 101 published entries (5.9%) match this reported category. Leading recorded states: no category with at least three entries. Countries: United States (3). Agencies or courts: no category with at least three entries. Recorded years run from 1969 to 2024. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 1; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 6 entries. 4
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: The record should identify the support requested, offered and delivered, together with the consequences of any delay.
Contact and reunification barriers
15 of 101 published entries (14.9%) match this reported category. Leading recorded states: BC (3). Countries: Canada (5); United States (5). Agencies or courts: no category with at least three entries. Recorded years run from 1967 to 2025. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 3; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 15 entries. 5
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: Contact arrangements and the time a mother and baby spend apart require reasons and review.
Consent, evidence and participation
19 of 101 published entries (18.8%) match this reported category. Leading recorded states: ENG (4). Countries: United Kingdom (6); United States (6). Agencies or courts: no category with at least three entries. Recorded years run from 2010 to 2026. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 3; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 19 entries. 6
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: People need an effective opportunity to understand, challenge and contribute to decisions about their family.
Grief and support after removal
9 of 101 published entries (8.9%) match this reported category. Leading recorded states: ENG (6). Countries: United Kingdom (6). Agencies or courts: no category with at least three entries. Recorded years run from 2011 to 2023. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 2; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 9 entries. 7
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: Recovery and grief support remain accountability questions after removal.
Concentration in places and institutions needs context
101 of 101 published entries (100.0%) form the cohort examined here. Leading recorded states: ENG (16); BC (7). Countries: United States (28); Canada (23). Agencies or courts: Department of Communities (WA) (3); Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) (3). Recorded years run from 1966 to 2026. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 9; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 101 entries. 8
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: Concentrations identify where to examine these entries. Reporting access and selection affect the collection, so counts cannot rank the safety of a state, country or institution.
Changes over time require comparable years
101 of 101 published entries (100.0%) form the cohort examined here. Recorded years run from 1966 to 2026. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 9; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. Leading recorded states: ENG (16); BC (7). Countries: United States (28); Canada (23). Agencies or courts: Department of Communities (WA) (3); Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) (3). Recorded years run from 1966 to 2026. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 9; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 101 entries. 9
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: Follow-up should retain unknown years and distinguish event, decision and publication dates. More entries in a recent year do not by themselves establish a rise in harm.
Family accounts and official responses are different evidence
101 of 101 published entries (100.0%) form the cohort examined here. Family accounts: 76. Entries with an official response: 47. Leading recorded states: ENG (16); BC (7). Countries: United States (28); Canada (23). Agencies or courts: Department of Communities (WA) (3); Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) (3). Recorded years run from 1966 to 2026. The earliest recorded year has 1 entries and the latest has 9; 0 entries have no comparable year. This describes the collection over time, not a change in incidence. See the 101 entries. 10
The Victorian Auditor-General’s 2026 audit found that the department was not fully meeting children’s needs in out-of-home care and recommended suitable placement capacity matched to assessed needs. This is wider context, not an official finding about the linked entries. 1
Alecomm’s conclusion: Family and first-person accounts deserve scrutiny in their own right. An official response is not automatically a remedy, and no recorded response is not proof that no response occurred.
Patterns in the published entries
Each bar opens its exact published cohort across all pages. Overlapping harm and official-response categories do not add to 100%. Family accounts appear first when recorded.
Reported harms and allegations
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
Recorded outcome or status
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
Recorded event or decision year
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
State or region
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
Country
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
Recorded agencies and institutions
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
Account type
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
Official response
47 of 101 published entries (46.5%) record an official response or identifiable official process. 54 have none recorded. A listing, complaint or order is not proof of resolution. Body types may overlap.
Any official response
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
- Coroner: 0
- Police: 1
- Court: 8
- Tribunal: 1
- Ombudsman: 0
- Regulator: 1
- Department: 7
- None recorded: 54
Recorded response by body
Counts and percentages of 101 published entries.
Inquiry and report recommendations
The audit calls for suitable and sufficient placement capacity. The Australian Human Rights Commission’s 2025 consultation report also recommends centring children’s experiences and views in the review of national out-of-home care standards. 1
What accountability must answer
- What did the person and family report, and when was it considered?
- What evidence supported the decision, and how could inaccuracies be challenged?
- What support, safeguards and less restrictive alternatives were offered?
- Who was responsible for responding, and what action followed?
- What did an independent review establish, and which questions remain unanswered?
- Were recommendations implemented, and what evidence demonstrates the result?
Sources and supporting records
- Out-of-home care services — Victorian Auditor-General, 2026
- Children’s views in out-of-home care — Australian Human Rights Commission, 2025
- Separation around birth — 83 published entries
- Support before removal — 6 published entries
- Contact and reunification barriers — 15 published entries
- Consent, evidence and participation — 19 published entries
- Grief and support after removal — 9 published entries
- Concentration in places and institutions needs context — 101 published entries
- Changes over time require comparable years — 101 published entries
- Family accounts and official responses are different evidence — 101 published entries
Supporting published entry links (101)
- Supporting entry W9NM-G6H5-5FGV-7DJM
- Supporting entry Z28W-4AWH-BQC2-P3UN
- Supporting entry H5SS-67AW-XNW9-GRNM
- Supporting entry 2AYR-28DD-NCUZ-KPUF
- Supporting entry K9WC-WX58-AEHR-5NXV
- Supporting entry NHM7-9CVH-QBSD-DPPV
- Supporting entry UPX4-FQ3L-PUC5-PYX2
- Supporting entry T2DE-JNK2-UWRK-ELF3
- Supporting entry 37YV-VW7H-WGCW-49SE
- Supporting entry 3CE4-WCH6-2KTB-2FTU
- Supporting entry CQQR-AFFD-R75W-68K2
- Supporting entry LVC2-6BVW-VSKJ-MT3T
- Supporting entry 2CEU-LBAV-YA52-BQCA
- Supporting entry YT4M-66A3-L6LF-TP4Z
- Supporting entry FZH7-Q69B-44DQ-WUXJ
- Supporting entry NULS-WSKU-YY69-HTRB
- Supporting entry C2BC-M7H5-9L4W-NTML
- Supporting entry MNS5-DZVK-AETR-5TSN
- Supporting entry DTWK-YTNB-AK2D-B3GN
- Supporting entry UGAZ-R2AM-6WSU-BSHG
- Supporting entry UQMQ-AUBP-G5B7-NW8N
- Supporting entry F7ZE-8QZK-CJPK-6BPM
- Supporting entry YZSB-9EKE-PP8P-AV6N
- Supporting entry 8ZGW-W7KD-YF44-NBLT
- Supporting entry UV3H-AACK-T4D3-55HF
- Supporting entry TYXA-43ZA-KRQR-UHMQ
- Supporting entry ZEUW-4AKK-G7KA-M6ZU
- Supporting entry SMNW-CJ7M-72V4-4N9Z
- Supporting entry GZ9H-RPL4-MA8P-EJRD
- Supporting entry 5HFY-SR2X-RR7C-YNZV
- Supporting entry SUEK-5ZPE-96PV-4XTD
- Supporting entry AZLT-B6TW-MWFG-2HUK
- Supporting entry 3E2M-WLGD-MFLM-8QF9
- Supporting entry UK4H-MZB6-KYX8-E9G6
- Supporting entry EGMV-J98A-UKFV-K6WY
- Supporting entry W47T-ZJ96-JQN3-KUE6
- Supporting entry 9VPJ-QR8D-UEGW-4773
- Supporting entry 2J7M-VJ2M-PYDV-FFSL
- Supporting entry K7EP-84BG-76NE-CZKY
- Supporting entry FY7E-M2JK-YZMB-WPF8
- Supporting entry P5MX-EV68-NP6F-T5JN
- Supporting entry E7R7-DGJ2-XK5L-RRR2
- Supporting entry MXS6-V56S-JSWS-ZYWP
- Supporting entry XFEL-Y9V5-8DNV-YFLA
- Supporting entry 2ZHZ-LTPR-D4RG-KHYZ
- Supporting entry HK83-7HZM-DKEH-FC83
- Supporting entry QKUQ-NQLK-FR3X-E8MB
- Supporting entry 9QDV-PMVN-9LXA-H72N
- Supporting entry 5YNG-48F7-E544-YF9U
- Supporting entry NJE9-4WHQ-TGYB-F83R
- Supporting entry VVWB-WDBS-S4Y9-BU4X
- Supporting entry ZNMM-CUFL-Z2H8-RLMW
- Supporting entry PXTL-CY4W-XESA-QQVH
- Supporting entry G5DZ-CCPR-55SJ-MLFP
- Supporting entry YAWP-ME69-9H89-V39K
- Supporting entry ELXA-SEVD-TP46-753S
- Supporting entry R8W4-D2Z6-BAV8-AY9A
- Supporting entry 5GX4-B7AU-R95Q-KPKZ
- Supporting entry PSW8-2T23-FSKR-Q4E2
- Supporting entry 9AY2-NNUS-GVKR-S3DZ
- Supporting entry 5FC7-Y6CX-YQMC-H4JZ
- Supporting entry BSWR-5B9H-P4HE-5KSQ
- Supporting entry GK42-L7QP-GKPB-32CB
- Supporting entry HBYN-DSLB-75ZF-MLJ8
- Supporting entry 6LEL-YQE5-5GDC-BSQG
- Supporting entry Z7YZ-DQUL-SMXT-T6BH
- Supporting entry ENER-VJWS-5K7X-AAZN
- Supporting entry 2J6P-XXE2-JLWG-V2FS
- Supporting entry B4LK-UDNA-ZVYF-T6TU
- Supporting entry 2V3E-8VXW-9G42-97H9
- Supporting entry 8P73-F4A7-XGKR-B4UX
- Supporting entry ZA72-2HWK-BG8C-66H4
- Supporting entry WN9G-LF9C-SR2D-LGS6
- Supporting entry 3NGA-3UAV-783X-8D44
- Supporting entry ABQJ-FEMS-MVSZ-3RF8
- Supporting entry W63K-2SAH-T4GD-9VMY
- Supporting entry 6GJC-N745-NBKG-GXC8
- Supporting entry H4NC-GBDM-WQK4-LD9F
- Supporting entry QUGJ-T5KD-P9WN-DQYY
- Supporting entry 7FAC-3NPY-6Y2M-PB78
- Supporting entry TM49-VYE2-8KUG-E3N5
- Supporting entry WPVF-4X5Q-W9T3-PA6A
- Supporting entry V5XK-MN8L-9B89-JB55
- Supporting entry 4CQJ-6CZD-GCQV-GGD9
- Supporting entry ABMD-HCP3-C88N-EC3G
- Supporting entry 2TZP-ECKB-KM2E-M9SN
- Supporting entry JDZ7-8Q4Z-PKRN-SABV
- Supporting entry Y9W7-GUQV-ZV53-89QR
- Supporting entry GXWY-LEQN-JWP3-SB5J
- Supporting entry XH5J-Q9GP-VDKL-6SJ4
- Supporting entry JVD6-SJZR-WTYN-EJJR
- Supporting entry 7UME-7NDK-WETE-7PZ8
- Supporting entry 4VA9-2JTU-8B8X-WZFS
- Supporting entry 83NB-X55B-CMHK-3Z7W
- Supporting entry RPE9-CMUK-UTTJ-CKLX
- Supporting entry L8ZG-PDUC-HD2M-QQR8
- Supporting entry ZX7C-WMQ2-L42U-GPYG
- Supporting entry DR9N-CV36-XPJR-RUH6
- Supporting entry SYW4-SZ27-LKN9-MUC5
- Supporting entry M7JM-G5ZP-9ANJ-Q43W
- Supporting entry WJQ5-Z8BP-M4K2-VV2U